Donor: Norwegian People’s Aid (NPA)
Duration of the project: September 1999 – September 2000
In the municipality of Kraljevo, inhabited by 123,000 people, the overall situation was extremely difficult in 1999, due to economic collapse and the significant decrease of municipal financial funds. According to the Municipal Commissioner for Refugees, there were officially 20,000 refugees and displaced persons in the territory of the Kraljevo municipality, and 30,000 unofficially, which made about 25% of the entire municipality’s population and the highest percentage in Serbia. Of 17,000 displaced persons from Kosovo, registered with the Municipal Commissioner for Refugees, 15,000 have been accommodated by private means (in rented apartments, with relatives, etc.). About 980 (200 children) were placed in 11 collective centres. Living conditions in the centres were extremely difficult due to the lack of toilettes, water, heating, beds, mattresses, blankets, winter clothing, personal hygiene items, medicines, and proper nutrition, with only one hot meal a day being provided. However, the number of applications for this kind of accommodation was increasing, indicating the exhaustion of private funds for rent and food. (more…)